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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 12

Solve the following differential equation: ddtanydydx=cos(x+y)+cos(x-y)

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Question

Solve the following differential equation:

`tan y ("d"y)/("d"x) = cos(x + y) + cos(x - y)`

Sum
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Solution

The equation can be written as

`tan y ("d"y)/("d"x)` = cos(x + y) + cos(x – y)

W.K.T cos(A + B) + cos(A – B) = 2 cos A cos B

Here A = x, B = y

∴  `tan y ("d"y)/("d"x)` = 2 cos x cos y

`tany/cosy` dy = 2 cos x dx

Taking integration on both sides, we get

`int tany/cosy  "d"y = 2int cos x  "d"x`

`2 int tan y sec y  "d"y = 2 int c x  "d"x`

sec y = 2 sin x + C

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Solution of First Order and First Degree Differential Equations
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Chapter 10: Ordinary Differential Equations - Exercise 10.5 [Page 162]

APPEARS IN

Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
Chapter 10 Ordinary Differential Equations
Exercise 10.5 | Q 4. (ix) | Page 162

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