English
Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 12

Solve the following differential equation: ddtanydydx=cos(x+y)+cos(x-y)

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Solve the following differential equation:

`tan y ("d"y)/("d"x) = cos(x + y) + cos(x - y)`

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

The equation can be written as

`tan y ("d"y)/("d"x)` = cos(x + y) + cos(x – y)

W.K.T cos(A + B) + cos(A – B) = 2 cos A cos B

Here A = x, B = y

∴  `tan y ("d"y)/("d"x)` = 2 cos x cos y

`tany/cosy` dy = 2 cos x dx

Taking integration on both sides, we get

`int tany/cosy  "d"y = 2int cos x  "d"x`

`2 int tan y sec y  "d"y = 2 int c x  "d"x`

sec y = 2 sin x + C

shaalaa.com
Solution of First Order and First Degree Differential Equations
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 10: Ordinary Differential Equations - Exercise 10.5 [Page 162]

APPEARS IN

Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
Chapter 10 Ordinary Differential Equations
Exercise 10.5 | Q 4. (ix) | Page 162

RELATED QUESTIONS

If F is the constant force generated by the motor of an automobile of mass M, its velocity V is given by `"M""dv"/"dt"` = F – kV, where k is a constant. Express V in terms of t given that V = 0 when t = 0


Solve the following differential equation:

(ey + 1)cos x dx + ey sin x dy = 0


Solve the following differential equation:

`(x^3 + y^3)"d"y - x^2 y"d"x` = 0


Solve the following differential equation:

`(y^2 - 2xy) "d"x = (x^2 - 2xy) "d"y`


Choose the correct alternative:

The solution of `("d"y)/("d"x) + "p"(x)y = 0` is


Choose the correct alternative:

If sin x is the integrating factor of the linear differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x) + "P"y = "Q"`, then P is


Solve : cos x(1 + cosy) dx – sin y(1 + sinx) dy = 0


Solve: `log(("d"y)/("d"x))` = ax + by


Solve the following homogeneous differential equation:

(y2 – 2xy) dx = (x2 – 2xy) dy


Solve the following:

`("d"y)/(""dx) + y cos x = sin x cos x`


Solve the following:

`("d"y)/("d"x) + y tan x = cos^3x`


Solve the following:

If `("d"y)/("d"x) + 2 y tan x = sin x` and if y = 0 when x = `pi/3` express y in term of x.


Solve the following:

`("d"y)/("d"x) + y/x = x"e"^x`


Choose the correct alternative:

If y = ex + c – c3 then its differential equation is


Choose the correct alternative:

The differential equation of y = mx + c is (m and c are arbitrary constants)


Choose the correct alternative:

A homogeneous differential equation of the form `("d"y)/("d"x) = f(y/x)` can be solved by making substitution


Choose the correct alternative:

A homogeneous differential equation of the form `("d"x)/("d"y) = f(x/y)` can be solved by making substitution


Choose the correct alternative:

Which of the following is the homogeneous differential equation?


Form the differential equation having for its general solution y = ax2 + bx


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×