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Solution A turns universal indicator blue to purple whereas solution B turns universal indicator orange to red. (a) What will be the action of solution A on litmus?

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Question

Solution A turns universal indicator blue to purple whereas solution B turns universal indicator orange to red.

  1. What will be the action of solution A on litmus?
  2. What will be action of solution B on litmus?
  3. Name any two substances which can give solutions like A.
  4. Name any two substances which can give solutions like В.
  5. What sort of reaction takes place when solution A reacts with solution В?
Short Answer
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Solution

  1. Solution A turns red litmus blue.
  2. Solution B turns blue litmus red.
  3. Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and milk of magnesia.
  4. Hydrochloric acid (HCl) and lemon juice.
  5. A neutralisation reaction occurs when an acid (Solution B) reacts with a base (Solution A) to form a salt and water.
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Chapter 2: Acids, Bases and Salts - Exercise 2 [Page 104]

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Lakhmir Singh Chemistry [English] Class 10
Chapter 2 Acids, Bases and Salts
Exercise 2 | Q 59. | Page 104
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