Question

Sociologists use the term ‘Social Stratification’ to refer to a system by which categories of people in a society are ranked in a hierarchy.

How does Social Stratification persist over generations?

Answer 1

Social stratification refers to a system in which people are ranked according to wealth, status, and power. This hierarchy is passed down through generations because of economic, social, and cultural factors. It continues across generations due to:

1. The inheritance of wealth, property, and social position.
2. Restricted access to education and employment for lower groups.
3. Social norms that promote marriage within the same class or caste.
4. Institutionalized discrimination and limited opportunities for social mobility.