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Simplify the following: 5sqrt(18) + 7sqrt(50) – 10sqrt(8) - Mathematics

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Question

Simplify the following:

`5sqrt(18) + 7sqrt(50) - 10sqrt(8)`

Simplify
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Solution

Given,

`5sqrt(18) + 7sqrt(50) - 10sqrt(8)`

Convert the surds in simplest form by finding the prime factors of each surd.

= `5sqrt(2 xx 3 xx 3) + 7sqrt(2 xx 5 xx 5) - 10sqrt(2 xx 2 xx 2)`

= `5 xx 3sqrt(2) + 7 xx 5sqrt(2) - 10 xx 2sqrt(2)`

= `15sqrt(2) + 35sqrt(2) - 20sqrt(2)`

= `(15 + 35 - 20)sqrt(2)`

= `30sqrt(2)`

Thus, the required is `30sqrt(2)`.

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Chapter 1: Rational and Irrational Numbers - EXERCISE 1C [Page 15]

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B Nirmala Shastry Mathematics [English] Class 9 ICSE
Chapter 1 Rational and Irrational Numbers
EXERCISE 1C | Q 4. (iv) | Page 15
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