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Simplify: (1 + √3)⁢(√2 − 1) - Mathematics

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Question

Simplify:

`(1 + sqrt(3))(sqrt(2) - 1)`

Simplify
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Solution

Given: `(1 + sqrt(3))(sqrt(2) - 1)`

Step wise calculation:

1. Expand using distributive property (FOIL method):

`(1)(sqrt(2)) + (1)(-1) + (sqrt(3))(sqrt(2)) + (sqrt(3))(-1)`

2. Simplify each term:

`sqrt(2) - 1 + sqrt(3) xx sqrt(2) - sqrt(3)`

3. Express the middle product as a single square root:

`sqrt(2) - 1 + sqrt(6) - sqrt(3)`

4. Group terms:

`(sqrt(2) + sqrt(6)) - (1 + sqrt(3))`

This is the simplified form.

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Chapter 1: Rational and Irrational Numbers - Exercise 1D [Page 27]

APPEARS IN

Nootan Mathematics [English] Class 9 ICSE
Chapter 1 Rational and Irrational Numbers
Exercise 1D | Q 2. (v) | Page 27
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