Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Show with the help of diagram of electronic configuration how the following compound is formed from the constituent atoms.
Potassium fluoride
Advertisements
Solution
Step 1: Write the symbols of the radicals.
K F
Step 2: Write the valency below the respective radical.
K F
1 1
Step 3: Cross-multiply symbols of radicals with their respective valency.
Step 4: Write down the chemical formula of the compound. KF

RELATED QUESTIONS
MATCH THE COLUMNS
| 1 . `H_2` + `CI_2` `→` 2HCI | a. displacement reaction |
| 2. `2FeCI_3`+ `H_2` `→` `2FeCI_2` +2HCI` | b. addition of an electronegative redical |
| 3. Fe + `CuSO_4` `→``FeSO_4` +Cu` | c. removal of an electronegative redical |
| 4. `2H_2O` +`4NO_2`+`O_2` `→` `4HNO_3` | d.reduction by adding hydrogen |
| 5. 3Fe +`3CI_2` `→` `2FeCI_3` | e.electrolysis of water |
| 6. `FeCI_3`+ 3NaOH `→``Fe(OH)_3``↓`+NaCI | F.double decomposition,precipitation reaction |
| 7.`2H_2O` `→` `2H_2``↑`+`O_2` | e. combination or synthesis reaction |
Explain the following reaction with one suitable example of Combination reactions .
Name the type of chemical reaction shown by the following equation:
CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
Complete the statement by filling the gaps using appropriate term from the terms given in the bracket.
(slow, coloured, arrow, fast, smell, milky, physical, product, chemical, reactant, covalent, ionic, octet, duplet, exchange, sharing, equality sign)
A colourless solution of calcium hydroxide in a test tube turns ______ on blowing in it through a blow tube for some time.
Write the chemical reaction where the following changes are observed.
Precipitate is formed
Write the chemical reaction where the following changes are observed.
Physical state is changed
When hydrogen burns in oxygen, water is formed; when electricity is passed through water, hydrogen and oxygen are given out. Name the type of chemical change involved in the two cases.
On heating which of the following substances i.e. copper carbonate, zinc carbonate, washing soda, copper sulphate, zinc nitrate, copper nitrate, lead nitrate, ammonium chloride and ammonium dichromate – relate to the reaction given below.
A coloured substance which leaves a black residue and evolves two gases one of which is acidic and coloured and the other neutral and colourless.
Give a balanced equation for a reaction involving the evolution of gas on the addition of dilute acid to calcium carbonate.
Match the following:
| 1. | Sodium Chloride | a. | CaSO41/2H2O |
| 2. | Calcium sulphate dihydrate | b. | C2H5Oh |
| 3. | Magnesium sulphate hydrate | c. | CaSO4.2H2O |
| 4. | Calcium sulphate hemihydrate | d. | NaCl |
| 5. | Phenol | e. | MgSO4.H2O |
