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Show that Y2 − X2 − Xy = a is a Solution of the Differential Equation ( X − 2 Y ) D Y D X + 2 X + Y = 0. - Mathematics

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Question

Show that y2 − x2 − xy = a is a solution of the differential equation \[\left( x - 2y \right)\frac{dy}{dx} + 2x + y = 0.\]

Sum
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Solution

We have,

\[\left( x - 2y \right)\frac{dy}{dx} + 2x + y = 0\]

Now,y2 − x2 − xy = a

`rArr2y(dy)/(dx)-2x-y-x(dy)/(dx)=0`

`rArr(2y-x)(dy)/(dx)-2x-y=0`

`rArr(2y-x)(dy)/(dx)=2x+y`

`rArr(x-2y)(dy)/(dx)=-(2x+y)`

`rArr(x-2y)(dy)/(dx)+2x+y=0`

Thus, y2 − x2 − xy = a is the solution of the given differential equation.

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Chapter 22: Differential Equations - Revision Exercise [Page 145]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 22 Differential Equations
Revision Exercise | Q 13 | Page 145

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