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Question
Show that the progression 0.4, 0.8, 1.6, ......... is a G.P.
Write its (i) first term (ii) common ratio (iii) nth term (iv) 7th term.
Sum
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Solution
To show it is a G.P.
$$\frac{0.8}{0.4} = 2, \frac{1.6}{0.8} = 2$$
Both ratios are the same (constant = 2), so the given numbers form a G.P.
(i) First term: $$a = 0.4$$
(ii) Common ratio: $$r = 2$$
(iii) nth term: $$T_n = ar^{n - 1} = 0.4 \times 2^{n - 1}$$
(iv) 7th term: $$T_7 = 0.4 \times 2^{(7 - 1)}$$
$$= 0.4 \times 2^6$$
$$= 0.4 \times 64$$
$$= 25.6$$
So, the 7th term is 25.6.
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