English
Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 10th Standard

Show that P(–2, 2), Q(2, 2) and R(2, 7) are vertices of a right angled triangle.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Show that P(–2, 2), Q(2, 2) and R(2, 7) are vertices of a right angled triangle.

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Distance between two points = `sqrt((x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2`

By distance formula,

PQ = `sqrt([2 - (-2)]^2 + (2 - 2)^2`

= `sqrt((2 + 2)^2 + (0)^2`

= `sqrt((4)^2`

= 4   ...(i)

QR = `sqrt((2 - 2)^2 + (7 - 2)^2`

= `sqrt((0)^2 + (5)^2`

= `sqrt((5)^2`

= 5   ...(ii)

PR = `sqrt([2 -(-2)]^2 + (7 - 2)^2`

= `sqrt((2 + 2)^2 + (5)^2`

= `sqrt((4)^2 + (5)^2`

= `sqrt(16 + 25)`

= `sqrt(41)`

Now, PR2 = `(sqrt(41))^2`

= 41   ...(iii)

Consider, PQ2 + QR2

= 42 + 52

= 16 + 25

= 41   ...[From (i) and (ii)]

∴ PR2 = PQ2 + QR2    ...[From (iii)]

∴ ∆PQR is a right angled triangle.   ...[Converse of Pythagoras theorem]

∴ Points P, Q, and R are the vertices of a right angled triangle.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 5: Co-ordinate Geometry - Q.3 (B)

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find a relation between x and y such that the point (x, y) is equidistant from the point (3, 6) and (−3, 4).


Find the distance between the following pair of points:

(-6, 7) and (-1, -5)


Show that the points A (1, −2), B (3, 6), C (5, 10) and D (3, 2) are the vertices of a parallelogram.


A(–8, 0), B(0, 16) and C(0, 0) are the vertices of a triangle ABC. Point P lies on AB and Q lies on AC such that AP : PB = 3 : 5 and AQ : QC = 3 : 5. Show that : PQ = `3/8` BC.


Using the distance formula, show that the given points are collinear:

(-1, -1), (2, 3) and (8, 11)


Find the distance between the following pairs of point.

W `((- 7)/2 , 4)`, X (11, 4)


AB and AC are the two chords of a circle whose radius is r. If p and q are
the distance of chord AB and CD, from the centre respectively and if
AB = 2AC then proove that 4q2 = p2 + 3r2.


Find the distance between the following point :

(Sin θ - cosec θ , cos θ - cot θ) and (cos θ - cosec θ , -sin θ - cot θ)


Find the value of m if the distance between the points (m , -4) and (3 , 2) is 3`sqrt 5` units.


Prove that the points (0,3) , (4,3) and `(2, 3+2sqrt 3)` are the vertices of an equilateral triangle.


Prove that the points (5 , 3) , (1 , 2), (2 , -2) and (6 ,-1) are the vertices of a square.


Prove that the points (4 , 6) , (- 1 , 5) , (- 2, 0) and (3 , 1) are the vertices of a rhombus.


A(2, 5), B(-2, 4) and C(-2, 6) are the vertices of a triangle ABC. Prove that ABC is an isosceles triangle. 


Points A (-3, -2), B (-6, a), C (-3, -4) and D (0, -1) are the vertices of quadrilateral ABCD; find a if 'a' is negative and AB = CD.


Find the point on y-axis whose distances from the points A (6, 7) and B (4, -3) are in the ratio 1: 2.


Find the distance of the following points from origin.
(5, 6) 


KM is a straight line of 13 units If K has the coordinate (2, 5) and M has the coordinates (x, – 7) find the possible value of x.


The distance between the points (0, 5) and (–5, 0) is ______.


Find the distance between the points O(0, 0) and P(3, 4).


Show that Alia's house, Shagun's house and library for an isosceles right triangle.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×