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Show that 3 + sqrt(2) is an irrational number.

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Question

Show that `3 + sqrt(2)` is an irrational number.

Numerical
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Solution

Let us assume that \[3 + \sqrt{2}\] is rational. Then, there exist positive co primes a and b such that

\[3 + \sqrt{2}\] `=a/b`

`sqrt2=a/b-3`

`sqrt2=(a-3b)/b`

`sqrt2` is arational number which is a contradication.

Hence `3+sqrt3` is irrational.

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Chapter 1: Real Numbers - EXERCISE 1.5 [Page 1.36]

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R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 1 Real Numbers
EXERCISE 1.5 | Q 3. | Page 1.36
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