Question

Short answer question

Give a reason - Injury to medulla oblongata may prove fatal.

Answer 1

1. The medulla oblongata is a part of the brain stem.
2. It controls involuntary vital functions like heartbeat, respiration, vasomotor activities, and peristalsis.
3. It also controls non-vital reflex activities like coughing, sneezing, swallowing, vomiting, yawning, etc.
4. Thus, damage or injury to medulla oblongata may disrupt these vital functions. Therefore, injury to medulla oblongata may prove fatal.