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Represent the Following Families of Curves by Forming the Corresponding Differential Equations (A, B Being Parameters): Y2 = 4ax - Mathematics

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Question

Represent the following families of curves by forming the corresponding differential equations (a, b being parameters):
y2 = 4ax

Sum
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Solution

The equation of family of curves is \[y^2 = 4ax.........(1)\]
where `a` is a parameter.
As this equation has only one arbitrary constant, we shall get a differential equation of first order.
Differentiating (1) with respect to x, we get
\[2y\frac{dy}{dx} = 4a\]
\[ \Rightarrow 2y\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{y^2}{x} ...........\left[\text{Using }\left( 1 \right) \right]\]
\[ \Rightarrow 2x\frac{dy}{dx} = y\]
\[ \Rightarrow y - 2x\frac{dy}{dx} = 0\]
It is the required differential equation.

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Chapter 22: Differential Equations - Exercise 22.02 [Page 17]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 22 Differential Equations
Exercise 22.02 | Q 16.03 | Page 17

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