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Regarding the safety profile of induced abortions, how does a second-trimester MTP (13–24 weeks) compare to a first-trimester MTP (0–12 weeks)?

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Question

Regarding the safety profile of induced abortions, how does a second-trimester MTP (13–24 weeks) compare to a first-trimester MTP (0–12 weeks)?

Options

  • Second-trimester MTP carries a higher risk to maternal health

  • Second-trimester MTP is considered safer than first-trimester MTP

  • Both trimesters have completely identical surgical and medical risks

  • First-trimester MTP carries a higher risk than second-trimester MTP

MCQ
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Solution

The safety of MTP is strongly correlated with gestational age. First-trimester abortions (up to 12 weeks) are generally safe, whereas second-trimester terminations (13–24 weeks) involve significantly higher risk and require more stringent clinical oversight.

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