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Record the Above Transactions in Books of Vijay Ltd. - Book Keeping and Accountancy

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Question

(Forfeiture of shares issued at par)
Vijay Ltd. issued Rs 40,000 Equity shares of Rs 10 each payable as follows.

On Application : Rs 2 On Allotment : Rs 3
On First Call : Rs 3 On Second Call : Rs.2

The company received applications for Rs 50,000 equity shares. Allotment for shares was made on pro rata basis. Share allotment and calls were made and as also received except Raja holding Rs 1,000 shares failed to pay both the calls. His shares were forfeited after second call.
Record the above transactions in books of Vijay Ltd.
Note: Excess money received on share application 10,000 × Rs 2 = 20,000 will be diverted to share allotment A/c.

Journal Entry
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Solution

Shares Applied Share Allotted
50,000 40,000

                                         Books of Vijay Ltd.
                                            Journal Entry

Date Particulars L.F. Debit Amount (Rs.) Credit Amount (Rs.)
  Bank A/c                                      Dr.
    To Equity Share Application A/c
(Share application received on 50,000 shares of Rs 2 each)
  100,000 100,000
  Equity Share Application A/c       Dr.
    To Equity Share Capital A/c
    To Equity Share Allotment A/c
( Share application transferred to Share Capital and Application money received in excess on 10,000 shares adjusted on Share Allotment)
  100,000 80,000
20,000
  Equity Share Allotment A/c        Dr.
     To Equity Share Capital A/c
(Share allotment due on 40,000 shares of Rs 3 each)
  120,000 120,000
 

Bank A/c                                 Dr.
   To Equity Share Allotment A/c
(Share allotment received)

  100,000 100,000
  Equity Share First Call A/c       Dr.
  To Equity Share Capital A/c
(Share first call due on 40,000 shares of Rs 3 each)
  120,000 120,000
  Bank A/c                                  Dr.
   To Equity Share First Call A/c
(Share final call due on 40,000 shares of Rs. 2 each)
  117,000 117,000
  Equity Share Final Call A/c       Dr.
  To Equity Share Capital A/c  
  80,000 80,000
  Bank A/c                                  Dr.
    To Equity Share Final Call A/c
(Share final call received on 39,000 shares of Rs. 2 each)
  78,000 78,000
  Equity Share Capital A/c            Dr.
  To Equity Share Forfeiture A/c
  To Equity Share First Call A/c
  To Equity Share Final Call A/c
(1,000 shares were forfeited for non-payment of Share First Call of Rs 3 each and Share Final Call of Rs 2 each)

  10,000 5,000
3,000
2,000
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Chapter 10: Company Accounts Part - 1 (Accounting for Shares) - Exercise 5 [Page 354]

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Micheal Vaz Book Keeping and Accountancy [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 10 Company Accounts Part - 1 (Accounting for Shares)
Exercise 5 | Q 9 | Page 354
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