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Prove the following: tan(θ2)+cot(θ2)cot(θ2)-tan(θ2) = secθ - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Prove the following:

`(tan(theta/2) + cot(theta/2))/(cot(theta/2) - tan(theta/2))` = secθ

Sum
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Solution

L.H.S. = `(tan(theta/2) + cot(theta/2))/(cot(theta/2) - tan(theta/2))` 

= `(sin(theta/2)/(cos(theta/2)) + cos(theta/2)/sin(theta/2))/(cos(theta/2)/(sin(theta/2)) - sin(theta/2)/(cos(theta/2))`

= `(sin^2(theta/2) + cos^2(theta/2))/(cos^2(theta/2) - sin^2(theta/2)`

= `1/costheta`

= sec θ

= R.H.S.

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Chapter 3: Trigonometry - 2 - Exercise 3.3 [Page 48]

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