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Prove the following: sinxtan(x2)+2cosx=21+tan2(x2) - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Prove the following:

`sinx tan(x/2) + 2cosx = 2/(1 + tan^2(x/2))`

Sum
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Solution

L.H.S. = `sinx tan(x/2) + 2cosx`

= `(2sin  x/2 cos  x/2)((sin  x/2)/(cos  x/2)) + 2cosx`

= `2sin^2  x/2 + 2cosx`

= 1 – cos x + 2cosx

= 1 + cos x

= `2cos^2  x/2`

= `2/(sec^2  x/2)`

= `2/(1 + tan^2  x/2)`

= R.H.S.

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Trigonometric Functions of Triple Angle
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Chapter 3: Trigonometry - 2 - Exercise 3.3 [Page 48]

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