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Prove the following identities: (sin theta + 1 – cos theta)/(cos theta – 1 + sin theta) = (1 + sin theta)/(cos theta)

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Question

Prove the following identities:

`(sin theta + 1 - cos theta)/(cos theta - 1 + sin theta) = (1 + sin theta)/(cos theta)`

Theorem
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Solution

LHS= `(sin theta+1cos theta)/(cos theta-1+sin theta) `

      =`((sin theta+1-cos theta)(sin theta+cos theta+1))/((cos theta -1 + sin theta)(sin theta + cos theta +1))`

      =`((sin theta + 1 )^2 - cos^2 theta)/((sin theta + cos theta )^2 -1^2)`

       =`(sin^2 theta +1+2 sin theta - cos^2 theta)/(sin^2 + cos^2 theta+2 sin theta  cos theta -1)`

      =`(sin^2 theta + sin^2 theta + cos^2 theta +2sin theta - cos^2 theta)/(2 sin theta   cos theta)`

      =`(2 sin ^2 theta + 2 sin theta)/(2 sin theta cos theta)`

      =`(2 sin theta (1+ sin theta))/(2 sin theta cos theta)`

      =`(1+sin theta)/cos theta`

      = RHS

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Chapter 13: Trigonometric identities - EXERCISE 13A [Page 618]

APPEARS IN

R.S. Aggarwal Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 13 Trigonometric identities
EXERCISE 13A | Q 27. | Page 618

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