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Prove that the points A(2, 4), B(2, 6) and C(2 + sqrt(3), 5) are the vertices of an equilateral triangle.

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Question

Prove that the points A(2, 4), B(2, 6) and `C(2 + sqrt(3), 5)` are the vertices of an equilateral triangle.

Theorem
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Solution

The given points are A(2, 4), B(2, 6) and C(2 +`sqrt(3)`,5) Now 

`AB =sqrt(((2-2)^2 +(4-6)^2 )) = sqrt((0)^2 +(-2)^2)`

    `= sqrt((0+4) =2`

`BC = sqrt((2-2- sqrt(3))^2 + (6-5)^2 ) = sqrt((- sqrt(3))^2 +(1)^2)`

`= sqrt(3+1) = 2`

`AC = sqrt((2-2-sqrt(3))^2 + (4-5)^2 ) = sqrt((- sqrt(3))^2 +(-1)^2)`

`= sqrt(3+1) =2`

Hence, the points A(2, 4), B(2, 6) and C(2 +`sqrt(3)`,5) are the vertices of an equilateral triangle

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Chapter 6: Coordinate Geometry - EXERCISE 6A [Page 312]

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R.S. Aggarwal Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 6 Coordinate Geometry
EXERCISE 6A | Q 22. | Page 312
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