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Prove that the following number is irrational. 2 + sqrt(3) - Mathematics

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Question

Prove that the following number is irrational.

`2 + sqrt(3)`

Sum
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Solution

To prove:

`2 + sqrt(3)` is irrational

Proof by Contradiction:

Let `2 + sqrt(3)` be rational

Then:

⇒ `sqrt(3) = (2 + sqrt(3)) - 2`

⇒ `sqrt(3)` = rational number − 2 = rational

But this contradicts the known fact that `sqrt(3)` is irrational.

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Chapter 1: Rational and Irrational Numbers - EXERCISE 1B [Page 11]

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B Nirmala Shastry Mathematics [English] Class 9 ICSE
Chapter 1 Rational and Irrational Numbers
EXERCISE 1B | Q 5. (i) | Page 11
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