English

Prove that the figure obtained by joining the mid-points of the adjacent sides of a rectangle is a rhombus. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Prove that the figure obtained by joining the mid-points of the adjacent sides of a rectangle is a rhombus.

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Given: Let ABCD be a rectangle where P, Q, R, S are the midpoint of AB, BC, CD, DA.

To Prove: PQRS is a rhombus

Construction: Draw two diagonal BD and AC as shown in figure. Where BD = AC

(Since diagonal of the rectangle are equal)

Proof:

From ΔABD and ΔBCD 

PS = `1/2` BD = QR and PS || BD || QR

2PS = 2QR = BD and PS || QR                     ...(1)

Similarly, 2PQ = 2SR = AC and PQ || SR     ...(2)

From (1) and (2) we get

PQ = QR = RS = PS

Therefore, PQRS is a rhombus.

Hence, proved.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 12: Mid-point and Its Converse [ Including Intercept Theorem] - Exercise 12 (A) [Page 150]

APPEARS IN

Selina Concise Mathematics [English] Class 9 ICSE
Chapter 12 Mid-point and Its Converse [ Including Intercept Theorem]
Exercise 12 (A) | Q 2 | Page 150

RELATED QUESTIONS

ABCD is a square E, F, G and H are points on AB, BC, CD and DA respectively, such that AE = BF = CG = DH. Prove that EFGH is a square.


In below Fig, ABCD is a parallelogram in which P is the mid-point of DC and Q is a point on AC such that CQ = `1/4` AC. If PQ produced meets BC at R, prove that R is a mid-point of BC.


In the below Fig, ABCD and PQRC are rectangles and Q is the mid-point of Prove thaT

i) DP = PC (ii) PR = `1/2` AC


In the given figure, points X, Y, Z are the midpoints of side AB, side BC and side AC of ΔABC respectively. AB = 5 cm, AC = 9 cm and BC = 11 cm. Find the length of XY, YZ, XZ.


In the given figure, ΔABC is an equilateral traingle. Points F, D and E are midpoints of side AB, side BC, side AC respectively. Show that ΔFED is an equilateral traingle.


In triangle ABC, M is mid-point of AB and a straight line through M and parallel to BC cuts AC in N. Find the lengths of AN and MN if Bc = 7 cm and Ac = 5 cm.


ΔABC is an isosceles triangle with AB = AC. D, E and F are the mid-points of BC, AB and AC respectively. Prove that the line segment AD is perpendicular to EF and is bisected by it.


The quadrilateral formed by joining the mid-points of the sides of a quadrilateral PQRS, taken in order, is a rhombus, if ______.


D and E are the mid-points of the sides AB and AC of ∆ABC and O is any point on side BC. O is joined to A. If P and Q are the mid-points of OB and OC respectively, then DEQP is ______.


P, Q, R and S are respectively the mid-points of the sides AB, BC, CD and DA of a quadrilateral ABCD such that AC ⊥ BD. Prove that PQRS is a rectangle.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×