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Prove the Following by Using the Principle of Mathematical Induction for All N ∈ N: 1/1.4 + 1/4.7 + 1/7.10 + ... + 1/((3n - 2)(3n + 1)) = N/((3n + 1))

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Question

Prove the following by using the principle of mathematical induction for all n ∈ N: 

`1/1.4 + 1/4.7 + 1/7.10 + ... + 1/((3n - 2)(3n + 1)) = n/((3n + 1))`

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Solution

Let the given statement be P(n), i.e.,

Thus, P(k + 1) is true whenever P(k) is true.

Hence, by the principle of mathematical induction, statement P(n) is true for all natural numbers i.e., n.

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