English

Point A (3, 4) is the centre of a circle. If one of its diameters has one end as (7, 8); the other end of this diameter is ______.

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Question

Point A (3, 4) is the centre of a circle. If one of its diameters has one end as (7, 8); the other end of this diameter is ______.

Options

  • (1, 0)

  • (0, 1)

  • (−1, 0)

  • (0, −1)

MCQ
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Solution

Point A (3, 4) is the centre of a circle. If one of its diameters has one end as (7, 8); the other end of this diameter is (−1, 0).

Explanation:

Given,

A(3, 4) is center and let B(7, 8) be one end of the diameter.

Let other end of diameter be C(x, y).

By mid-point formula,

Mid-point = `((x_1+x_2)/2, (y_1+y_2)/2)`

From figure,

A is the mid-point of BC.

∴ (3, 4) = `((x + 7)/2​,(y + 8)/2)`

⇒ `(x + 7)/2 = 3 and (y + 8)/2 = 4`

⇒ x + 7 = 6 and y + 8 = 8

⇒ x = 6 − 7 and y = 8 − 8

⇒ x = −1 and y = 0

∴ C = (−1, 0).

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Chapter 13: Section Formula and Mid-Point Formula - EXERCISE 13(B) [Page 178]

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Selina Concise Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 13 Section Formula and Mid-Point Formula
EXERCISE 13(B) | Q 1. (a) | Page 178
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