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Question
Plants synthesize glucose in sunlight with the help of chlorophyll from carbon dioxide and water and give away oxygen. identify the four compounds in this process and name their types.
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Solution
Photosynthesis is a chemical process through which plants, some bacteria and algae, produce glucose and oxygen from carbon dioxide and water, using only light as a source of energy, which is absorbed by chlorophyll.
\[\ce{6CO2 + 6H2O \underset{chlorophyII}{->}C6H12O6 + 6O2}\]
Compounds and Their Types:
| Compound | Chemical Formula | Type of Compound |
| 1. Carbon dioxide | CO₂ | Inorganic compound |
| 2. Water | H₂O | Inorganic compound |
| 3. Glucose | C₆H₁₂O₆ | Organic compound |
| 4. Oxygen | O₂ | Inorganic compound (elemental gas) |
RELATED QUESTIONS
Matter that contain two or more constituent substances is called ______.
Give two examples.
Organic compound
Give two examples.
Complex compound
Give two examples.
Inorganic compound
Differentiate inorganic compounds and organic compounds.
Tabulate some important compounds that exist in a gaseous state.
Write a note on the classification of compounds.
