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Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 8th Standard

Plants synthesize glucose in sunlight with the help of chlorophyll from carbon dioxide and water and give away oxygen. identify the four compounds in this process and name their types. - General Science

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Question

Plants synthesize glucose in sunlight with the help of chlorophyll from carbon dioxide and water and give away oxygen. identify the four compounds in this process and name their types.

Chemical Equations/Structures
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Solution

Photosynthesis is a chemical process through which plants, some bacteria and algae, produce glucose and oxygen from carbon dioxide and water, using only light as a source of energy, which is absorbed by chlorophyll.

\[\ce{6CO2 + 6H2O \underset{chlorophyII}{->}C6H12O6 + 6O2}\]

Compounds and Their Types:

Compound Chemical Formula Type of Compound
1. Carbon dioxide CO₂ Inorganic compound
2. Water H₂O Inorganic compound
3. Glucose C₆H₁₂O₆ Organic compound
4. Oxygen O₂ Inorganic compound (elemental gas)
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Chapter 6: Composition of Matter - Exercises [Page 47]

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Balbharati Science [English] 8 Standard Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 6 Composition of Matter
Exercises | Q 3. a. | Page 47
Balbharati General Science Integrated [English] Standard 8 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 6 Composition of Matter
Exercises | Q 3. a. | Page 95
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