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Question
Pass journal entries in the following cases?
- Expenses of realisation ₹ 600 to be borne by the firm and are paid by Harsh, a partner.
- Mohan, one of the partners of the firm, was asked to carry out the dissolution of the firm for which he was allowed a salary of 20,000. Expenses for dissolution were ₹ 5,000.
- Motor car of book value ₹ 50,000 taken by a creditor for ₹ 40,000 in settlement.
[Hint: (c) Entry will not be passed for asset taken by creditor.]
Journal Entry
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Solution
| Journal Entry | ||||
| Date | Particulars | L.F. | Debit (₹) | Credit (₹) |
| (a) | Realisation A/c ...Dr. | 600 | - | |
| To Harsh’s Capital A/c | - | 600 | ||
| (Being realisation expenses borne by the firm and paid by partner Harsh) | ||||
| (b)(i) | Realisation A/c ...Dr. | 20,000 | - | |
| To Mohan’s Capital A/c | - | 20,000 | ||
| (Being salary/remuneration allowed to partner Mohan for dissolution work) | ||||
| (ii) | Realisation A/c ...Dr. | 5,000 | - | |
| To Bank/Cash A/c | - | 5,000 | ||
| (Being actual dissolution expenses paid by the firm) | ||||
| (c) | No Journal Entry (Since a creditor took over a firm’s asset in settlement of dues) |
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