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P, Q and R Were Partners in a Firm Sharing Profit in the Ratio of 7 : 2: 1. on 1st April, 2013 Their Balance Sheet Was as Follows: - Accountancy

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Question

P, Q and R were partners in a firm sharing profit in the ratio of 7 : 2: 1. On 1st April, 2013 their Balance Sheet was as follows:

           Balance Sheet of P, Q and R as on 1st April, 2013

    Liabilities

Amount

Rs

         Assets

Amount

Rs

Capitals:

 

Land

12,00,000

P

9,00,000

 

Building

9,00,000

Q

8,40,000

 

Furniture

3,60,000

R

9,00,000

26,40,000

Stock

6,60,000

General Reserve

3,60,000

Debtors

6,00,000

 

Workmen’s Compensation Fund

5,40,000

Less provision

–30,000

5,70,000

Creditors

3,60,000

Cash

2,10,000

 

39,00,000

 

39,00,000

 

 

 

 

 

On the above data Q retired.
The following were agreed:
(i) Goodwill of the firm was valued at Rs 12,00,000.
(ii) Land was to be appreciated by 30% and Building was to depreciated by 3,00,000.
(iii) Value of furniture was to be reduced by Rs 60,000.
(iv) The liabilities for Workmen's Compensation Fund were determined at Rs 1,40,000.
(v) Amount Payable to Q was transferred to his loan account.
(vi) Capitals of P and R were to be adjusted in their new profit sharing ratio, For this purpose current accounts of the partners will be opened.

Prepare Revaluation Account, Partner's Capital Accounts and the Balance Sheet of the new firm.

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Solution

 

                        Revaluation Account

Dr.

 

Cr.

Particulars

Amount

Rs

Particulars

Amount

Rs

Building

3,00,000

Land

3,60,000

Furniture

60,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,60,000

 

3,60,000

 

 

 

 

                           Partners’ Capital Accounts

Dr.

 

Cr.

Particulars

P

Q

R

Particulars

P

Q

R

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q’s Capital A/c

2,10,000

 

30,000

Balance b/d

9,00,000

8,40,000

9,00,000

R Current A/c

 

 

6,75,000

General Reserve

2,52,000

72,000

36,000

 

 

 

 

P’s Capital A/c

 

2,10,000

 

Q’s Loan A/c

 

12,32,000

 

R’s Capital A/c

 

30,000

 

Balance c/d

18,97,000

 

2,71,000

Workmen Compensation Fund

2,80,000

80,000

40,000

 

 

 

 

P's Current A/c

6,75,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

21,07,000

12,32,000

9,76,000

 

21,07,000

12,32,000

9,76,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                                     Balance Sheet

                     as on April 01, 2012 after Q’s retirement

                Liabilities

Amount

Rs

          Assets

Amount

Rs

P’s Capital A/c

18,97,000

Land

15,60,000

Q’s Capital A/c

2,71,000

Building

6,00,000

Liability for workmen compensation

1,40,000

Furniture

3,00,000

Creditors

3,60,000

Stock

6,60,000

Q’s Loan A/c

12,32,000

Cash

2,10,000

P’s Current A/c

6,75,000

Debtors

6,00,000

 

 

 

Less: Provision

30,000

5,70,000

 

 

R’s Current A/c

6,75,000

 

45,75,000

 

45,75,000

 

 

 

 

shaalaa.com

Notes

Total Capital of P = 14,32,000 – 2,10,000 = 12,22,000
Total Capital of R = 9,76,000 – 30,000 =9,46,000
Total Capital of new firm = 12,22,000 + 9,46,000 = 21,68,000
The new Capital has to be in the new profit sharing ratio = 7 : 1 

Therefore, P's new capital=`21,68,000xx7/8=18,97,000` 

R's new capital=`21,68,000xx1/8=2,71,000` 

 

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