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Questions
Name two factors on which the internal resistance of a cell depends and state how does it depend on the factors stated by you.
State the factors on which the internal resistance of a cell depends.
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Solution
Internal resistance of a cell depends upon the following factors:
- The surface area of the electrodes: Larger the surface area of the electrodes, less is the internal resistance.
- The distance between the electrodes: As the distance between the electrodes increases, the internal resistance of cell also increases. It is also affected by the nature, concentration and temperature of the solution (electrolyte).
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Study the diagram:

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