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Question
Name the four Indian geological eras in their chronological order.
Long Answer
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Solution
- Archean Era (Early Pre-Cambrian): This is the oldest geological era, representing the formation of the earliest rocks in India.
- Purana Era (Late Pre-Cambrian): This era marks the formation of sedimentary rocks, such as the Vindhyan and Cuddapah systems.
- Dravidian Era (400-570 million years old): This era is associated with the formation of the Gondwana landmass, including coal deposits and terrestrial plant fossils.
- Aryan Era (400 million years old to the present): The most recent geological era, which includes the formation of volcanic rocks like the Deccan Traps and the rise of the Himalayas.
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Geological Formation
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Chapter 2: Geological Evolution and Structure - Examination Corner [Page 20]
