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N(3, −4) is the foot of the perpendicular drawn from the origin to line L. Find the equation of line L. - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

N(3, −4) is the foot of the perpendicular drawn from the origin to line L. Find the equation of line L.

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Solution


Slope of ON = `(-4 - 0)/(3 - 0) = (-4)/3`

Since line L ⊥ ON,

slope of the line L is `3/4` and it passes through point N(3, – 4).

Equation of the line in slope point form is

y – y1 = m(x – x1)

∴ Equation of line L is 

y – (– 4) = `3/4(x - 3)`

∴ 4(y + 4) = 3(x – 3)

∴ 4y + 16 = 3x – 9

∴ 3x – 4y – 9 – 16 = 0

∴ 3x – 4y – 25 = 0

∴ 3x – 4y = 25

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Equations of Line in Different Forms
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Chapter 5: Straight Line - Exercise 5.3 [Page 115]

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