Question

Mining activities in a village for minerals like coal and iron have provided jobs but have also led to deforestation, water contamination, and health issues for the residents. Propose strategies to balance mining activities with the conservation of natural resources.

Answer 1

Strategies to balance mining activities with conservation of natural resources.

1. Reforestation and afforestation: Plant trees to help restore ecosystems after mining operations.
2. Water management: Filter and purify contaminated mine water before releasing it to local bodies.
3. Limit mining areas: Designate specialised mining zones to reduce environmental impact.