Question

Methylated spirit is ______.

Options

• CH₄

• C₂H₆

• C₂H₅OH + CH₃OH

• C₂H₅OH + C₃H₇OН

Answer 1

Methylated spirit is C₂H₅OH + CH₃OH.

Explanation:

Methylated spirit is a form of denatured alcohol consisting mainly of ethyl alcohol (C₂H₅OH) mixed with about 5-10% methyl alcohol (CH₃OH) as an adulterant. The highly toxic methanol is added intentionally to make the ethanol completely unfit for drinking, preventing its recreational misuse while preserving its utility as an industrial solvent and fuel. Small amounts of pyridine or dyes are also sometimes added to give it a foul smell and a distinct warning colour.