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Question
Mention the advantages and disadvantages of cloning.
Answer in Brief
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Solution
- Offers benefits for clinical trials and medical research. It can help in the production of proteins and drugs in the field of medicine.
- Aids stem cell research.
- Animal cloning could help to save endangered species.
- Animal and human activists see it as a threat to biodiversity saying that this alters evolution which will have an impact on populations and the ecosystem.
- The process is tedious and very expensive.
- It can cause animals to suffer.
- Reports show that animal surrogates were manifesting adverse outcomes and cloned animals were affected with the disease and have a high mortality rate.
- It might compromise human health through the consumption of cloned animal meat.
- Cloned animals age faster than normal animals and are less healthy than the parent organism as discovered in Dolly
- Cloning can lead to the occurrence of genetic disorders in animals.
- More than 90% of cloning attempts fail to produce viable offspring.
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