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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 12

Mention the advantages and disadvantages of cloning.

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Question

Mention the advantages and disadvantages of cloning.

Answer in Brief
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Solution

  • Offers benefits for clinical trials and medical research. It can help in the production of proteins and drugs in the field of medicine.
  • Aids stem cell research.
  • Animal cloning could help to save endangered species.
  • Animal and human activists see it as a threat to biodiversity saying that this alters evolution which will have an impact on populations and the ecosystem.
  • The process is tedious and very expensive.
  • It can cause animals to suffer.
  • Reports show that animal surrogates were manifesting adverse outcomes and cloned animals were affected with the disease and have a high mortality rate.
  •  It might compromise human health through the consumption of cloned animal meat.
  • Cloned animals age faster than normal animals and are less healthy than the parent organism as discovered in Dolly
  • Cloning can lead to the occurrence of genetic disorders in animals.
  • More than 90% of cloning attempts fail to produce viable offspring.
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Chapter 9: Applications of Biotechnology - Evaluation [Page 160]

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Samacheer Kalvi Biology (Zoology) [English] Class 12 TN Board
Chapter 9 Applications of Biotechnology
Evaluation | Q 27. | Page 160
Samacheer Kalvi Biology (Zoology) [English] Class 12 TN Board
Chapter 10 Applications of Biotechnology
Evaluation | Q 29. | Page 174
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