Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Manika, Nishtha and Sakshi were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 2 : 2 : 1 respectively. On 31st March, 2013 their Balance Sheet was as under:
|
Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2013 |
||||
|
Liabilities |
Amount Rs |
Assets |
Amount Rs |
|
|
Capitals: |
|
Fixed Assets |
3,60,000 |
|
|
Manika |
2,80,000 |
|
Debtors |
2,80,000 |
|
Nishtha |
3,00,000 |
|
Stock |
1,30,000 |
|
Sakshi |
1,00,000 |
6,80,000 |
Cash |
4,60,000 |
|
Reserve Fund |
3,00,000 |
|
|
|
|
Creditors |
2,50,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
12,30,000 |
|
12,30,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Sakshi died on 1st July, 2013. It was agreed between her executors and the remaining partners that:
(a) Goodwill of the firm be valued at 3 years' purchase of average profits for the last three years. The average profits were Rs 5,00,000.
(b) Interest on capital be provided at 12% p.a.
(c) Her share in the profits upto the date of death will be calculated on the basis of average profits for the last three years.
Prepare Sakshi's Capital Account as on 1st July, 2013.
Advertisements
Solution
|
Sakshi’s Capital A/c |
||||
|
Dr. |
Cr. |
|||
|
Particulars |
Amount (Rs) |
Particulars |
Amount (Rs) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Executor’s A/c |
4,88,000 |
Balance b/d |
1,00,000 |
|
|
|
|
Interest on Capital |
3,000 |
|
|
|
|
Manika’s Capital A/c |
1,50,000 |
|
|
|
|
Nishtha’s Capital A/c |
1,50,000 |
|
|
|
|
Reserve Fund |
60,000 |
|
|
|
|
Profit Share |
25,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,88,000 |
|
4,88,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes
Calculation of Share of Goodwill
Goodwill is to be valued at 3 years purchase of average profit
Average Profit = 5,00,000
Therefore, Goodwill = 5,00,000 × 3 = 15,00,000
Sakshi's Share of Goodwill `15,00,000xx1/5=3,00,000`
This share will be contributed by remaining partners in their Gaining Ratio
Gaining Ratio of Manika and Nishta = 1 : 1
Manika's share of contribution = `1/2xx3,00,000 = Rs 1,50,000`
Nishta's share of contribution = `1/2xx3,00,000 Rs 1,50,000`
Average Profit for 3 years=5,00,000
Sakshi's Share of Profit= `5,00,000xx "Her Share" xx "Time Period"`
Sakshi's Share of Profit =` 5,00,000 xx 1/5xx3/12=25,000`
