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Make a comparison of the island groups of the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal. - Geography

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Question

Make a comparison of the island groups of the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal.

Distinguish Between
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Solution

Feature Arabian Sea Bay of Bengal
Name of Island Group Lakshadweep Islands Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Location Southwest of India in the Arabian Sea Southeast of India in the Bay of Bengal
Type of Islands Coral islands (atolls and reefs) Volcanic and tectonic origin
Number of Islands 36 islands Around 572 islands
Major Islands Kavaratti, Minicoy, Agatti North Andaman, South Andaman, Little Andaman, Nicobar Islands
Capital/Headquarters Kavaratti Port Blair
Inhabitants Mostly inhabited, but some uninhabited Some inhabited, many uninhabited
Geographical Features Flat, low-lying islands Hilly and forested islands
Ecological Importance Coral reefs, marine biodiversity Dense forests, unique flora and fauna
Strategic Importance Less strategic compared to Andamans High strategic importance (close to Southeast Asia and major sea routes)
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Chapter 2: Structure and Physiography - Exercises [Page 20]

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NCERT Geography - India: Physical Environment [English]
Chapter 2 Structure and Physiography
Exercises | Q 3. (i) | Page 20
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