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Listen to a Speech by the Honourable Former President of India, Dr Apj Abdul Kalam, on His 'Vision for India'. While Listening, Fill up the Following Details. - English - Communicative

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Question

Listen to a speech by the honourable former President of India, Dr APJ Abdul Kalam, on his 'Vision for India'. While listening, fill up the following details. 

a . The following countries captured our lands and conquered our minds. 

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

b . His first vision had been that of ---------------

c . His second vision was -----------------------

d . The three scientists who worked with him at ISRO were -------------------------------------------

e . India leads in --------------------------- and is the second largest producer of ----------------------

Fill in the Blanks
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Solution

a . The following countries captured our lands and conquered our minds 
The Greeeks . the Turks , the Mughals , the British , the Portuguese , the French , the Dutch
b . His first vision had been that of freedom
c .
His Second vision was development
d .
The three scientists who worked with him at ISRO were :

  • Vikram Sarabhai,
  • Professor Satish Dhawan,
  • Dr. Brahm Prakash

e . India leads in Remote Sensing Satelites and is the second largest producer of milk Production and rice

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Chapter 1.1: An Exemplary Leader - Exercise [Page 10]

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Direct speech                  indirect speech                       

  masculine feminine plural
i he she they
you he she they
you him her them
your his her their
me him her them
my his her their
myself himself herself themselves
we     they
use     them, their

                               WORDS DENOTING TIME AND POSITION
When the reporting verb is in the past tense, certain words denoting nearness of
time and place are changed into words denoting distance.
It is treated necessary to change the words denoting nearness to words denoting
distance because, when we report the words of a person to somebody, the place
and time of the reporting is changed.
So the reported speech must be in line with the modified time and place.

DIRECT SPEECH INDIRECT SPEECH
this that
these those
now then
ago before
last night

the previous night

the night before

next day

the following day

the day after

today the day
tonight that night
yesterday

the previous day

the day before

tomorrow

the next day

the following day

the day after

day before yesterday the day before the previous day or two days before
day after tomorrow the day after the next day ot in two days
week the following week
now then
here there

Prepositions of Location
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Figure  Name  Order of importance  Function  Significance 
       
       
       
       
       
       

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