English

Lim X → 0 √ 1 + X − √ 1 − X 2 X - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{1 - x}}{2x}\]

Advertisements

Solution

\[\lim_{x \to 0} \left[ \frac{\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{1 - x}}{2x} \right]\] It is of the form\[\frac{0}{0} .\] 

Rationalising the numerator:

\[\lim_{x \to 0} \left[ \frac{\left( \sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{1 - x} \right)\left( \sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{1 - x} \right)}{2x\left( \sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{1 - x} \right)} \right]\] 

\[\lim_{x \to 0} \left[ \frac{\left( 1 + x \right) - \left( 1 - x \right)}{2x\left( \sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{1 - x} \right)} \right]\] 

\[\lim_{x \to 0} \left[ \frac{2x}{2x\left( \sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{1 - x} \right)} \right]\] 

\[\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + 0} + \sqrt{1 - 0}}\] 

\[\frac{1}{2}\] 

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 29: Limits - Exercise 29.4 [Page 28]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 29 Limits
Exercise 29.4 | Q 4 | Page 28

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find `lim_(x -> 0)` f(x), where `f(x) = {(x/|x|, x != 0),(0, x = 0):}`


If f(x) = `{(|x| +  1,x < 0), (0, x = 0),(|x| -1, x > 0):}`

For what value (s) of a does `lim_(x -> a)`  f(x) exists?


If the function f(x) satisfies `lim_(x -> 1) (f(x) - 2)/(x^2 - 1) = pi`, evaluate `lim_(x -> 1) f(x)`.


\[\lim_{x \to 2} \frac{\sqrt{3 - x} - 1}{2 - x}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 1} \frac{x - 1}{\sqrt{x^2 + 3 - 2}}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{1 + x} - 1}{x}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 2} \frac{\sqrt{x^2 + 1} - \sqrt{5}}{x - 2}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 7} \frac{4 - \sqrt{9 + x}}{1 - \sqrt{8 - x}}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 1} \frac{\sqrt{5x - 4} - \sqrt{x}}{x^3 - 1}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 2} \frac{\sqrt{1 + 4x} - \sqrt{5 + 2x}}{x - 2}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{1 + x^2} - \sqrt{1 - x^2}}{x}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{1 + 3x} - \sqrt{1 - 3x}}{x}\]


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{2 - x} - \sqrt{2 + x}}{x}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 1} \frac{\sqrt{3 + x} - \sqrt{5 - x}}{x^2 - 1}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to \sqrt{6}} \frac{\sqrt{5 + 2x} - \left( \sqrt{3} + \sqrt{2} \right)}{x^2 - 6}\] 

 


\[\lim_{x \to \sqrt{2}} \frac{\sqrt{3 + 2x} - \left( \sqrt{2} + 1 \right)}{x^2 - 2}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\log \left( 1 + x \right)}{3^x - 1}\]


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{a^x + b^x - 2}{x}\]


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{9^x - 2 . 6^x + 4^x}{x^2}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{a^x + b^x + c^x - 3}{x}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{5^x + 3^x + 2^x - 3}{x}\]


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{a^{mx} - b^{nx}}{\sin kx}\]


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{e^x - 1 + \sin x}{x}\]


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sin 2x}{e^x - 1}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{e\sin x - 1}{x}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{e^{2x} - e^x}{\sin 2x}\]


\[\lim_{x \to a} \frac{\log x - \log a}{x - a}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 5} \frac{e^x - e^5}{x - 5}\]


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{e^{x + 2} - e^2}{x}\] 


`\lim_{x \to \pi/2} \frac{e^\cos x - 1}{\cos x}`


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{e^{3 + x} - \sin x - e^3}{x}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{a^x - a^{- x}}{x}\]


\[\lim_{x \to 1} \left\{ \frac{x^3 + 2 x^2 + x + 1}{x^2 + 2x + 3} \right\}^\frac{1 - \cos \left( x - 1 \right)}{\left( x - 1 \right)^2}\]


\[\lim_{x \to a} \left\{ \frac{\sin x}{\sin a} \right\}^\frac{1}{x - a}\]


Write the value of \[\lim_{x \to - \infty} \left( 3x + \sqrt{9 x^2 - x} \right) .\]


Evaluate: `lim_(x -> 2) (x^2 - 4)/(sqrt(3x - 2) - sqrt(x + 2))`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×