English

Lim N → ∞ [ 1 3 + 1 3 2 + 1 3 3 + . . . + 1 3 N ]

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

\[\lim_{n \to \infty} \left[ \frac{1}{3} + \frac{1}{3^2} + \frac{1}{3^3} + . . . + \frac{1}{3^n} \right]\] 

Advertisements

Solution

\[\lim_{n \to \infty} \left[ \frac{1}{3} + \frac{1}{3^2} + \frac{1}{3^3} + . . . \frac{1}{3^n} \right]\]
\[ = \lim_{n \to \infty} \left[ \frac{1}{3}\left( 1 + \frac{1}{3} + \frac{1}{3^2} + . . . . . \frac{1}{3^{n - 1}} \right) \right]\]
\[ = \lim_{n \to \infty} \frac{\left[ \frac{1}{3} \left( 1 - \frac{1}{3^n} \right) \right]}{1 - \frac{1}{3}} \left[ a + ar + a r^2 + . . . . . . a r^{n - 1} = a\left( \frac{1 - r^n}{1 - r} \right) \right]\]
\[ = \lim_{n \to \infty} \left[ \frac{\frac{1}{3}\left( 1 - \frac{1}{3^n} \right)}{\frac{2}{3}} \right]\]
\[ = \lim_{n \to \infty} \frac{1}{2} \left[ \left( 1 - \frac{1}{3^n} \right) \right]\]
\[As n \to \infty , 3^n \to \infty , \frac{1}{3^n} \to 0\]
\[ = \frac{1}{2}\left( 1 - 0 \right)\]
\[ = \frac{1}{2}\]

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 29: Limits - Exercise 29.6 [Page 39]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 29 Limits
Exercise 29.6 | Q 19 | Page 39

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Suppose f(x)  = `{(a+bx, x < 1),(4, x = 1),(b-ax, x > 1):}`  and if `lim_(x -> 1) f(x) = f(1)` what are possible values of a and b?


\[\lim_{x \to 3} \frac{\sqrt{2x + 3}}{x + 3}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to a} \frac{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{a}}{x + a}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to \sqrt{3}} \frac{x^4 - 9}{x^2 + 4\sqrt{3}x - 15}\]


\[\lim_{x \to 2} \left( \frac{1}{x - 2} - \frac{2}{x^2 - 2x} \right)\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\left( 1 + x \right)^6 - 1}{\left( 1 + x \right)^2 - 1}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to a} \frac{x^{2/3} - a^{2/3}}{x^{3/4} - a^{3/4}}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to \infty} \frac{3 x^{- 1} + 4 x^{- 2}}{5 x^{- 1} + 6 x^{- 2}}\]


\[\lim_{n \to \infty} \left[ \frac{1^2 + 2^2 + . . . + n^2}{n^3} \right]\]


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{1 - \cos mx}{x^2}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\tan x - \sin x}{\sin 3x - 3 \sin x}\]


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{x \tan x}{1 - \cos 2x}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{3 \sin^2 x - 2 \sin x^2}{3 x^2}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{x \cos x + \sin x}{x^2 + \tan x}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\tan 2x - \sin 2x}{x^3}\]


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sin ax + bx}{ax + \sin bx}\]


\[\lim_{x \to a} \frac{\cos x - \cos a}{x - a}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to a} \frac{\cos \sqrt{x} - \cos \sqrt{a}}{x - a}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to \frac{\pi}{4}} \frac{1 - \sin 2x}{1 + \cos 4x}\] 


\[\lim_{n \to \infty} 2^{n - 1} \sin \left( \frac{a}{2^n} \right)\] 

 


\[\lim_{x \to \frac{\pi}{2}} \left( \frac{\pi}{2} - x \right) \tan x\]


\[\lim_{x \to \frac{3\pi}{2}} \frac{1 + {cosec}^3 x}{\cot^2 x}\]


Write the value of \[\lim_{x \to \infty} \frac{\sin x}{x} .\] 


Write the value of \[\lim_{x \to 0^-} \left[ x \right] .\]


Write the value of \[\lim_{x \to \pi} \frac{\sin x}{x - \pi} .\]


\[\lim_{x \to  } \frac{1 - \cos 2x}{x} is\]


\[\lim_{x \to \pi/4} \frac{\sqrt{2} \cos x - 1}{\cot x - 1}\] is equal to


The value of \[\lim_{x \to \infty} \frac{\sqrt{1 + x^4} + \left( 1 + x^2 \right)}{x^2}\]  is


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{8}{x^8}\left\{ 1 - \cos \frac{x^2}{2} - \cos \frac{x^2}{4} + \cos \frac{x^2}{2} \cos \frac{x^2}{4} \right\}\] is equal to 


The value of \[\lim_{x \to \pi/2} \left( \sec x - \tan x \right)\]is 


The value of \[\lim_{x \to \infty} \frac{\left( x + 1 \right)^{10} + \left( x + 2 \right)^{10} + . . . + \left( x + 100 \right)^{10}}{x^{10} + {10}^{10}}\] is 


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\left| \sin x \right|}{x}\]


Evaluate the following limit:

`lim_(x -> 3) [sqrt(x + 6)/x]`


Evaluate the following limit:

`lim_(x -> 7)[((root(3)(x) - root(3)(7))(root(3)(x) + root(3)(7)))/(x - 7)]`


If the value of `lim_(x -> 1) (1 - (1 - x))^"m"/x` is 99, then n = ______.


`1/(ax^2 + bx + c)`


If f(x) = `{{:(1 if x  "is rational"),(-1 if x  "is rational"):}` is continuous on ______.


Evaluate the following limit:

`lim_(x->5)[(x^3-125)/(x^5-3125)]`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×