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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 12

Let abca→, b→, c→ be three non-zero vectors such that cc→ is a unit vector perpendicular to both aa→ and bb→. If the angle between aa→ and bb→ is π6, show that abcab[a→b→c→]2=14|a→|2|b→|2

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Question

Let `vec"a",  vec"b",  vec"c"` be three non-zero vectors such that `vec"c"` is a unit vector perpendicular to both `vec"a"` and `vec"b"`. If the angle between `vec"a"` and `vec"b"` is `pi/6`, show that `[(vec"a", vec"b", vec"c")]^2 = 1/4|vec"a"|^2|vec"b"|^2`

Sum
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Solution

Given `vec"c"` is perpendicular to both `vec"a"` and `vec"b"`

So `vec"c"` is parallel to `vec"a" xx vec"b"`

`[(vec"a", vec"b", vec"c")] = vec"a"*(vec"b" xx vec"c")`

`|[(vec"a", vec"b", vec"c")]| = |vec"a"||vec"b" xx vec"c"|`

= `|vec"a"|vec"b"|vec"c"| sin(pi/6)`

`|[(vec"a", vec"b", vec"c")]| = |vec"a"||vec"b"||vec"c"|(1/2)`

Squaring on both sides `[(vec"a", vec"b", vec"c")]^2 = |vec"a"||vec"b"||vec"c"|^2 1/4`  ..........`("since"  |vec"c"| = 1)`

`[(vec"a", vec"b", vec"c")]^2 = 1/4|vec"a"|^2|vec"b"|^2`

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Chapter 6: Applications of Vector Algebra - Exercise 6.2 [Page 238]

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Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
Chapter 6 Applications of Vector Algebra
Exercise 6.2 | Q 10 | Page 238

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