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In the given figure, prove that: (i) ∆AOD ≅ ∆ BOC (ii) AD = BC (iii) ∠ADB = ∠ACB (iv) ∆ADB ≅ ∆ BCA - Mathematics

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Question

In the given figure, prove that:

  1. ∆AOD ≅ ∆ BOC
  2. AD = BC
  3. ∠ADB = ∠ACB
  4. ∆ADB ≅ ∆ BCA

Sum
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Solution

Proof:

In ΔAOD and ΔBOC 

OA = OB               ...(given)

∠AOD = ∠BOC        ...(vertically opposite angles)

OD = OC               ...(given)

(i) ∴ ΔAOD ≅ ΔBOC        ...(S.A.S. Axiom)

Hence (ii) AD = BC               ...(c.p.c.t.)

and (iii) ∠ADB = ∠ACB      ...(c.p.c.t.)

(iv) ΔADB ≅ ΔBCA

ΔADB = ΔBCA          ...(Given)

AB = AB                  ...(Common)

∴ ΔAOB ≅ ΔBCA

Hence, proved.

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Extend Congruence to Simple Geometrical Shapes E.G. Triangles, Circles.
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Chapter 19: Congruency: Congruent Triangles - Exercise 19

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Selina Concise Mathematics [English] Class 7 ICSE
Chapter 19 Congruency: Congruent Triangles
Exercise 19 | Q 12
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