English

In the given figure, point P is 26 cm away from the centre O of a circle and the length PT of the tangent drawn from P to the circle is 24 cm. Then, the radius of the circle is ______.

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Question

In the given figure, point P is 26 cm away from the centre O of a circle and the length PT of the tangent drawn from P to the circle is 24 cm. Then, the radius of the circle is ______.

Options

  • 10 cm

  • 12 cm

  • 13 cm

  • 15 cm

MCQ
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Solution

In the given figure, point P is 26 cm away from the centre O of a circle and the length PT of the tangent drawn from P to the circle is 24 cm. Then, the radius of the circle is 10 cm.

Explanation:


OT (radius) is perpendicular to tangent PT, so triangle OTP is right-angled at T.

By Pythagoras, OT2 = OP2 – PT2 

= 262 – 242

= 676 – 576

= 100

So OT = `sqrt(100)`

= 10 cm

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Chapter 8: Circles - MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS (MCQ) [Page 500]

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R.S. Aggarwal Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 8 Circles
MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS (MCQ) | Q 7. | Page 500
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