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In the given figure, O is the centre of two concentric circles of radii 6 cm and 10 cm. AB is a chord of outer circle which touches the inner circle. The length of chord AB is ______.

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Question

In the given figure, O is the centre of two concentric circles of radii 6 cm and 10 cm. AB is a chord of outer circle which touches the inner circle. The length of chord AB is ______.

Options

  • 8 cm

  • 14 cm

  • 16 cm

  • `sqrt(136)` cm

MCQ
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Solution

In the given figure, O is the centre of two concentric circles of radii 6 cm and 10 cm. AB is a chord of outer circle which touches the inner circle. The length of chord AB is 16 cm.

Explanation:


Let O be the common centre and P the point of contact.

OP ⟂ AB, so P is the midpoint of chord AB.

Let AP = x.

In right triangle OAP,

OA = 10 and OP = 6,

So x = AP = `sqrt(OA^2 - OP^2)`

= `sqrt(100 - 36)`

= 8

Hence AB = 2·AP

= 16 cm

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Chapter 8: Circles - MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS (MCQ) [Page 500]

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R.S. Aggarwal Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 8 Circles
MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS (MCQ) | Q 11. | Page 500
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