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In the given figure O is centre, PQ is tangent at point A. BD is diameter and ∠AOD = 84° then angle QAD is:

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Question

In the given figure O is centre, PQ is tangent at point A. BD is diameter and ∠AOD = 84° then angle QAD is:

The image displays a circle with center O, a horizontal diameter segment BOD, a tangent line PQ touching the circle at point A, radius segment OA, chord AD, and an angle measurement of 84° at the center vertex O.

Options

  • 32°

  • 84°

  • 48°

  • 42°

MCQ
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Solution

42°

Explanation:

In △OAD,

OA = OD (Radius of same circle)

We know that,

Angles opposite to equal sides are equal.

∴ ∠A = ∠D = x (let)

⇒ ∠O + ∠A + ∠D = 180° (By angle sum property of triangle)

⇒ 84° + x + x = 180°

⇒ 2x = 180° − 84°

⇒ 2x = 96°

⇒ x = `(96°)/2`​ = 48°

From figure,

∠OAD = ∠A = 48°

We know that,

Tangent at any point of a circle and the radius through this point are perpendicular to each other.

∴ ∠OAQ = 90°

From figure,

∠DAQ = ∠OAQ − ∠OAD = 90° − 48° = 42°

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Chapter 18: Tangents and Intersecting Chords - TEST YOURSELF [Page 290]

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Selina Concise Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 18 Tangents and Intersecting Chords
TEST YOURSELF | Q 1. (d) | Page 290
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