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In the given figure, O is a point inside a ΔPQR such that ∠POR = 90°, OP = 6 cm and OR = 8 cm. If PQ = 24 cm and QR = 26 cm, prove that ΔPQR is right-angled.

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Question

In the given figure, O is a point inside a ΔPQR such that ∠POR = 90°, OP = 6 cm and OR = 8 cm. If PQ = 24 cm and QR = 26 cm, prove that ΔPQR is right-angled.

Theorem
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Solution

Applying Pythagoras theorem in right-angled triangle POR, we have: 

`PR^2=PO^2+OR^2` 

⟹ `PR^2=6^2+8^2=36+64=100` 

⟹ `PR=sqrt100=10 cm`  

IN Δ PQR,  

`PQ^2+PR^2=24^2+10^2=576+100=676` 

And `QR^2=26^2=676` 

∴` PQ^2+PR^2=QR^2` 

Therefore, by applying Pythagoras theorem, we can say that ΔPQR is right-angled at P. 

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Chapter 7: Triangles - EXERCISE 7D [Page 442]

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R.S. Aggarwal Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 7 Triangles
EXERCISE 7D | Q 8. | Page 442
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