English

In the given figure, a tower AB is 20 m high and BC, its shadow on the ground is 20sqrt(3) m long. The sun's altitude is ______.

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Question

In the given figure, a tower AB is 20 m high and BC, its shadow on the ground is `20sqrt(3)` m long. The sun's altitude is ______.

Options

  • 30°

  • 45°

  • 60°

  • none of these

MCQ
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Solution

In the given figure, a tower AB is 20 m high and BC, its shadow on the ground is `20sqrt(3)` m long. The sun's altitude is 30°.

Explanation:


Let AB = m be the tower and `BC = 20sqrt(3)` be the length of its shadow.

Let ∠ACB = θ.

Then, `tan θ = (AB)/(AC)`

= `20/(20sqrt(3))`

= `1/sqrt(3)`

= tan 30°

∴ θ = 30°

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Chapter 14: Heights and Distances - MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS (MCQ) [Page 673]

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R.S. Aggarwal Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 14 Heights and Distances
MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS (MCQ) | Q 16. | Page 673
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