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Question
In the following figure, ∠ ACB = ∠ CDA. If AD = 6 cm and BD = 18 cm, find AC.

Sum
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Solution
Given:
∠ ACB = ∠ CDA
Also, ∠ A = ∠ A (common angle)
So, triangles ΔACB and ΔCDA are similar by AA similarity, △ACB ∼ △CDA.
Thus,
`(AC)/(AD) = (AB)/(AC)`
Here given values, AD = 6 cm, BD = 18 cm,
AB = AD + BD
AB = 6 + 18
∴ AB = 24 cm
Now,
`(AC)/6 = 24/(AC)`
AC2 = 144
∴ AC = 12 cm
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