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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 12

In the following, determine whether the following function is homogeneous or not. If it is so, find the degree. U(x, y, z) = xy+sin(y2-2z2xy)

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Question

In the following, determine whether the following function is homogeneous or not. If it is so, find the degree.

U(x, y, z) = `xy + sin((y^2 - 2z^2)/(xy))`

Sum
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Solution

U(x, y, z) = `xy + sin((y^2 - 2z^2)/(xy))`

`U"(lambdax, lambday, lambdaz) = lambdax  lambday + sin((lambda^2y^2 - 2lambda^2z^2)/(lambdaxlambday))`

= `lambda^2xy + sin((lambda^2(y^2 - 2z^2))/(lambda^2(xy)))`

= `lambda^2xy + sin ((y^2 - 2z^2)/(xy))`

There is no common λ

∴ It is not homogeneous.

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Linear Approximation and Differential of a Function of Several Variables
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Chapter 8: Differentials and Partial Derivatives - Exercise 8.7 [Page 86]

APPEARS IN

Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
Chapter 8 Differentials and Partial Derivatives
Exercise 8.7 | Q 1. (iv) | Page 86

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