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In sunlight, which of the following is scattered the maximum by air molecules present in the Earth's atmosphere?

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Question

In sunlight, which of the following is scattered the maximum by air molecules present in the Earth’s atmosphere?

Options

  • Green colour

  • Red colour

  • Blue colour

  • Yellow colour

MCQ
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Solution

Blue colour

Explanation:

According to Rayleigh’s law, scattering is inversely proportional to the fourth power of wavelength `(I ∝ 1/λ^4)`. Since blue light has the shortest wavelength among the given choices, it is scattered the most by air molecules.

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Chapter 6: Spectrum - EXERCISE [Page 151]

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Lakhmir Singh Physics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 6 Spectrum
EXERCISE | Q 7. | Page 151
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