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Question
In many animals, the young ones can walk or find food soon after birth but human babies are completely dependent for a long time. What might be some advantages of this for humans as a species?
Short Answer
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Solution
- Prolonged dependence allows extensive brain development, learning, and transfer of knowledge, strengthening social bonds.
- The extended childhood acts as a critical window for language acquisition, skill development, and the transfer of generational knowledge.
- The constant, long-term care required by human infants compels adults and communities to cooperate, strengthening family units and complex social structures.
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Chapter 11: Reproduction: How Life Continues - Think It Over [Page 224]
