English

In the Diffraction Pattern Due to a Single Slit of Width 'd' With Incident Light of Wavelength 'λ', at an Angle of Diffraction θ. the Condition for First Minimum is - Physics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

In the diffraction pattern due to a single slit of width 'd' with incident light of wavelength 'λ', at an angle of  diffraction θ. the condition for first minimum is ....

(a)`lambda sin theta =d`

(b) `d costheta =lambda`

(c)`d sintheta=lambda`

(d) `lambda cos theta=d`

Advertisements

Solution

(c) `d sintheta=lambda`

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
2012-2013 (March)

APPEARS IN

RELATED QUESTIONS

A point is situated at 7cm and 7·2 cm from two coherent sources. Find the· nature of illumination at the point if wavelength of light is 4000A.


Describe briefly how a diffraction pattern is obtained on a screen due to a single narrow slit illuminated by a monochromatic source of light. Hence obtain the conditions for the angular width of secondary maxima and secondary minima.


Two wavelengths of sodium light of 590 nm and 596 nm are used in turn to study the diffraction taking place at a single slit of aperture 2 × 10−6 m. The distance between the slit and the screen is 1·5 m. Calculate the separation between the positions of first maxima of the diffraction pattern obtained in the two cases.


In Fraunhofer diffraction, how is the angular width of the central bright fringe affected when slit separation is increased?


Show graphically the intensity distribution in Fraunhofer's single slit diffraction experiment. Label the axes.


Draw the intensity distribution for the diffraction bands produced due to single slit ?


Two wavelengths of sodium light 590 nm and 596 nm are used, in turn to study the diffraction taking place at a single slit of aperture 2 × 10−4m. The distance between the slit and the screen is 1.5 m. Calculate the separation between the positions of the first maxima of the diffraction pattern obtained in the two cases.


Monochromatic light of wavelength 4300 Å falls on a slit of width ‘a’. For what value of ‘a’ the first maximum falls at 30° ?


In Fraunhofer diffraction, what kind of a source of light is used and where is it situated?


What should be the order of obstacle or aperture for diffraction of light?


Wavelength of light of frequency 100 Hz is


The penetration of light into the region of geomaterial shadow is called.


The magnifying power of a telescope in normal adjustment is 24, when the length of the telescope tube 1 meter. The focal length of the eye lens is


Diffraction effects are easy to notice in the case of sound waves than in case of light waves because


Direction of the first secondary maximum in the Fraunhoffer diffraction pattern at a single slit is given by (a is the width of the slit):


Which of the following device is used to study the spectra of light?


Consider the diffraction pattern for a small pinhole. As the size of the hole is increased ______.

  1. the size decreases.
  2. the intensity increases.
  3. the size increases.
  4. the intensity decreases.

Draw the graph showing intensity distribution of fringes with phase angle due to diffraction through a single slit. What is the width of the central maximum in comparison to that of a secondary maximum?


Write two points of difference between an interference pattern and a diffraction pattern.


In a diffraction pattern due to a single slit, how will the angular width of the central maximum change, if orange light is used in place of green light?

Justify your answer.


In a diffraction pattern due to a single slit, how will the angular width of the central maximum change, if the screen is moved closer to the slit?

Justify your answer.


In the diagram shown, the separation between the slit is equal to 3λ, where λ is the wavelength of the light incident on the plane of the slits. A thin film of thickness 3λ and refractive index 2 has been placed in the front of the upper slit. The distance of the central maxima on the screen from O is ______.

 


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×