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In case of a short electric dipole: If electric field intensity at a point in axial position is E1 and at an equidistant point in equatorial position is E2, what is the ratio 𝐸1/𝐸2? - Physics (Theory)

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Question

In case of a short electric dipole:

If electric field intensity at a point in axial position is E1 and at an equidistant point in equatorial position is E2, what is the ratio `E_1/E_2`?

Very Short Answer
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Solution

E1 = `k (2p)/r^3` and

E2 = `k p/r^3`

⇒ `E_1/E_2 = (k*2p)/r^3 xx r^3/(kp) = 2/1`

or E1 : E2 = 2 : 1

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