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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 11

In an examination a student has to answer 5 questions, out of 9 questions in which 2 are compulsory. In how many ways a student can answer the questions? - Mathematics

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Question

In an examination a student has to answer 5 questions, out of 9 questions in which 2 are compulsory. In how many ways a student can answer the questions?

Sum
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Solution

Total number of questions = 9

Number of questions to be answered = 5

Since 2 questions are compulsory

A student must select 3 questions from dying remaining 7 questions

The number of ways of selecting 3 questions from 7 questions is = 7C3

∴ The number of ways of answering 5 questions = 7C3

= `(7!)/(3!(7 - 3)!)`

= `(7!)/(3! xx 4!)`

= `(7 xx 6 xx 5 xx 4!)/(3! xx 4!)`

= `(7 xx 6 xx 5)/(3!)`

= `(7 xx 6 xx 5)/(3 xx 2 xx 1)`

= 7 × 5

= 35 

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Chapter 4: Combinatorics and Mathematical Induction - Exercise 4.3 [Page 187]

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Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
Chapter 4 Combinatorics and Mathematical Induction
Exercise 4.3 | Q 15 | Page 187
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